煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 65-68.doi: 10.11799/ce201611019

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于综放面采动裂隙场的瓦斯抽采钻孔优化布置研究

尹斌   

  1. 山西天地王坡煤业有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-18 修回日期:2016-02-02 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 尹斌 E-mail:gaosheng1987@126.com

Optimal Placement Research of Gas Drainage Drilling Based on the Mining Fractured Field in Mechanized Caving Face

  • Received:2015-12-18 Revised:2016-02-02 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-12-16

摘要: 以高瓦斯矿井王坡煤矿3215综放面为研究对象,通过UDEC数值模拟与理论计算,阐述了工作面采动裂隙场瓦斯抽采机理,研究了3215工作面塑性区宽度、顶板上覆岩层裂隙分布范围和采空区“O”形圈空间位置,进而优化了工作面瓦斯抽采钻孔布置参数。现场实践表明,优化后的3215工作面瓦斯抽采率达到45%~52%,上隅角和回风巷瓦斯浓度稳定在0.8%以下,杜绝了工作面瓦斯超限现象,实现了工作面的安全高效生产。

关键词: 高瓦斯, 采动裂隙场, 瓦斯抽采, 钻孔布置, 数值模拟

Abstract: Based on the 3215 mechanized caving face in Wangpo gassy coal mine, it analyzed the methane drainage mechanism of mining crack field,and obtained the width of working face plastic zone, the distribution characteristics of overlying strata cracks, and the spatial position of gob area “O” rings by UDEC numerical simulation and theoretical calculation. Based on this, it also confirmed methane drainage design parameters of the pre-pumping drilling in coal seam, the high borehole along roof strike and the pipe laying gob area. Numerical simulation and theoretical calculation inferred that the coal wall plastic zone width of 3215 mechanized caving face is 8.2m, with the roof caving zone height of 12.5m, the fissure zone height of 45m and the gob area “O” rings horizontal width of 26m. Field practice shows that face gas pumping rate attained 45% to 52%, and the methane concentration at upper corner and return airway stabled 0.8% or less, which illustrated that the application of comprehensive gas control techniques on mechanized caving face effected obviously.

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